Aircraft · Japan · 1942-1945
Kawasaki Ki-61
fighter
The Hien (Flying Swallow) was the only mass-produced Japanese fighter of the war built around a liquid-cooled inverted-V engine, giving it a sleek profile that led Allied pilots to first misidentify it as a captured Messerschmitt Bf 109. Its codename Tony stuck even after the mistake was corrected. Chronic engine unreliability plagued the type, and many late-production airframes were finished with radial engines when the original powerplants ran out.
| crew | 1 |
|---|---|
| top speed | 590 km/h |
| armament | 2x 20mm cannon, 2x 12.7mm MG |
| produced | 3,078 |